No Knead Bread
Ingredients
- 385 g Strong white bread flour
- ΒΌ tsp (approx. 1 g) Fast action dried yeast or 2 g fresh yeast
- 1 ΒΌ tsp Salt
- 360 ml Warm water
- A few tbsp Flour for dusting
- A few tbsp Wheat bran, oat bran or semolina*
Accompaniment
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Description
Crunchy crust, soft flavoursome crumb. This method makes it really easy to produce a rustic loaf similar to artisanal bread from a professional baker.
Method
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1
Start the day before as it needs to be left for 12 - 18 hours. This first stage just takes a couple of minutes.
Put the flour, yeast and salt in a mixing bowl, pour in the water and mix together, either with your hands, a dough scraper or the handle of a wooden spoon. Once it has come together, over the bowl with cling film and leave at room temperature for 12 - 18 hours (approx. 20 degrees C is recommended - works fine at around 17-18 degrees C).
After this time, the surface will be dotted with bubbles. It is quite a wet, sloppy dough.
Dust the work surface with flour and tip out the dough and dust the top with a little more flour. Despite it being wet and sloppy, do your best to fold it over itself, like a book. Do this twice, dusting with a little more flour if needed. Cover loosely with a piece of cling film (you can brush this with a little oil if you want to, to avoid sticking) and leave to rest on the work surface for 15 minutes.
Take a clean tea towel, linen cloth or sheet of greaseproof paper and dust all over really generously with flour and bran / polenta / semolina.
In the original recipe the next step is 'using just enough flour to keep dough from sticking to work surface or to your fingers, gently and quickly shape dough into a ball'. In practice, having made this a few times, I find that a neat ball is difficult because the dough is so soft, so just do your best, then place it seam side down on the cloth / paper. Dust the top, again generously, the wrap the cloth over the top of the dough or lay a piece of lightly oiled cling film on top. Leave at room temperature for 2 hours, 3 if your house is cold (under 20 C). It is ready when it has doubled in size (it will spread out as it is so wet) and leaves an indentation when you poke it with your finger, if the dough springs back straight away, it needs more time,
At least 30 minutes before it has finished proving, put a cast iron, ceramic or pyrex pot with a lid (no plastic handle!) in the oven, with the lid on**. Preheat the oven to 230 or 250 degrees C***.
Take the hot pot from the oven (be careful as it will be red hot), lift the dough and turn the cloth/ paper over to tip it into the pot. It will most likely look a mess, but don't worry. Give the pot a little shake, put the lid on and return it to the oven for half an hour. After half an hour, remove the lid and bake for a further 20 minutes****.
Remove from the pot and leave to cool on a wire rack. Leave for at least 10 minutes to enjoy warm, or leave to cool completely.
Chef's Tips
*Each gives a slightly different finish to the crust. We like them all equally. You can also just use plain flour if you prefer.
** I have used both a 27 cm oval Le Creuset cast iron pot which produces a large fairly shallow loaf and a 20 cm round one which gives more of a boule shape. Any pot with a min. capacity of 4 litres, and a diameter of 20-30 cm would work. I understand that you can also use a baking tray with an upturned pyrex or metal bowl on top but have not tried this myself. Some people say that they line with greaseproof paper as they have had issues with the loaf sticking, but I have not had this problem myself.
***For a really crusty loaf, almost charred like a wood-fired oven, bake at 250 degrees C. I baked it at this temperature by accident at first and actually prefer it.
****The original recipe states 15-30 minutes. I have always found 20 minutes to be just right for both a 20 cm round pot at 230C and a larger oval pot at 250C.
Proving time: It's up to you how long you leave it - fine after 12 hours, but you get an even better flavour, and larger air holes, if you leave it for longer.
Made an olive version today. So good! Am adding recipe separately as I tweaked it slightly.
Success with 1/3 spelt flour and 2/3 white.